What should the nurse assess first after a client has a bone marrow aspiration biopsy?

After a bone marrow aspiration biopsy, it is critical for the nurse to assess the biopsy site first. This assessment is important for several reasons. The procedure can lead to complications such as bleeding, infection, or hematoma formation at the site. By assessing the biopsy site, the nurse can evaluate for any immediate complications, ensuring that appropriate interventions can be initiated if necessary.

Following the procedure, there may be discomfort or pain at the biopsy site, and the nurse needs to monitor for these symptoms as well. Observing the site allows the nurse to provide reassurance to the patient and to swiftly address any issues that may arise, promoting patient safety and comfort.

While vital signs, laboratory test results, and the client’s emotional state are also important aspects of post-procedure care, immediate attention to the biopsy site ensures that any potential physical complications are promptly detected and managed.